all: Become a Go module (fixes #5148) (#5384)

* go mod init; rm -rf vendor

* tweak proto files and generation

* go mod vendor

* clean up build.go

* protobuf literals in tests

* downgrade gogo/protobuf
This commit is contained in:
Jakob Borg
2018-12-18 12:36:38 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 3cc8918eb4
commit 944ddcf768
1410 changed files with 66232 additions and 688356 deletions

23
vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/NOTICE generated vendored Normal file
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Prometheus instrumentation library for Go applications
Copyright 2012-2015 The Prometheus Authors
This product includes software developed at
SoundCloud Ltd. (http://soundcloud.com/).
The following components are included in this product:
perks - a fork of https://github.com/bmizerany/perks
https://github.com/beorn7/perks
Copyright 2013-2015 Blake Mizerany, Björn Rabenstein
See https://github.com/beorn7/perks/blob/master/README.md for license details.
Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
http://github.com/golang/protobuf/
Copyright 2010 The Go Authors
See source code for license details.
Support for streaming Protocol Buffer messages for the Go language (golang).
https://github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions
Copyright 2013 Matt T. Proud
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

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command-line-arguments.test

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See [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus).

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// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package graphite provides a bridge to push Prometheus metrics to a Graphite
// server.
package graphite
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"sort"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
const (
defaultInterval = 15 * time.Second
millisecondsPerSecond = 1000
)
// HandlerErrorHandling defines how a Handler serving metrics will handle
// errors.
type HandlerErrorHandling int
// These constants cause handlers serving metrics to behave as described if
// errors are encountered.
const (
// Ignore errors and try to push as many metrics to Graphite as possible.
ContinueOnError HandlerErrorHandling = iota
// Abort the push to Graphite upon the first error encountered.
AbortOnError
)
// Config defines the Graphite bridge config.
type Config struct {
// The url to push data to. Required.
URL string
// The prefix for the pushed Graphite metrics. Defaults to empty string.
Prefix string
// The interval to use for pushing data to Graphite. Defaults to 15 seconds.
Interval time.Duration
// The timeout for pushing metrics to Graphite. Defaults to 15 seconds.
Timeout time.Duration
// The Gatherer to use for metrics. Defaults to prometheus.DefaultGatherer.
Gatherer prometheus.Gatherer
// The logger that messages are written to. Defaults to no logging.
Logger Logger
// ErrorHandling defines how errors are handled. Note that errors are
// logged regardless of the configured ErrorHandling provided Logger
// is not nil.
ErrorHandling HandlerErrorHandling
}
// Bridge pushes metrics to the configured Graphite server.
type Bridge struct {
url string
prefix string
interval time.Duration
timeout time.Duration
errorHandling HandlerErrorHandling
logger Logger
g prometheus.Gatherer
}
// Logger is the minimal interface Bridge needs for logging. Note that
// log.Logger from the standard library implements this interface, and it is
// easy to implement by custom loggers, if they don't do so already anyway.
type Logger interface {
Println(v ...interface{})
}
// NewBridge returns a pointer to a new Bridge struct.
func NewBridge(c *Config) (*Bridge, error) {
b := &Bridge{}
if c.URL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("missing URL")
}
b.url = c.URL
if c.Gatherer == nil {
b.g = prometheus.DefaultGatherer
} else {
b.g = c.Gatherer
}
if c.Logger != nil {
b.logger = c.Logger
}
if c.Prefix != "" {
b.prefix = c.Prefix
}
var z time.Duration
if c.Interval == z {
b.interval = defaultInterval
} else {
b.interval = c.Interval
}
if c.Timeout == z {
b.timeout = defaultInterval
} else {
b.timeout = c.Timeout
}
b.errorHandling = c.ErrorHandling
return b, nil
}
// Run starts the event loop that pushes Prometheus metrics to Graphite at the
// configured interval.
func (b *Bridge) Run(ctx context.Context) {
ticker := time.NewTicker(b.interval)
defer ticker.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ticker.C:
if err := b.Push(); err != nil && b.logger != nil {
b.logger.Println("error pushing to Graphite:", err)
}
case <-ctx.Done():
return
}
}
}
// Push pushes Prometheus metrics to the configured Graphite server.
func (b *Bridge) Push() error {
mfs, err := b.g.Gather()
if err != nil || len(mfs) == 0 {
switch b.errorHandling {
case AbortOnError:
return err
case ContinueOnError:
if b.logger != nil {
b.logger.Println("continue on error:", err)
}
default:
panic("unrecognized error handling value")
}
}
conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", b.url, b.timeout)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer conn.Close()
return writeMetrics(conn, mfs, b.prefix, model.Now())
}
func writeMetrics(w io.Writer, mfs []*dto.MetricFamily, prefix string, now model.Time) error {
vec, err := expfmt.ExtractSamples(&expfmt.DecodeOptions{
Timestamp: now,
}, mfs...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf := bufio.NewWriter(w)
for _, s := range vec {
for _, c := range prefix {
if _, err := buf.WriteRune(c); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := buf.WriteByte('.'); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeMetric(buf, s.Metric); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(buf, " %g %d\n", s.Value, int64(s.Timestamp)/millisecondsPerSecond); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := buf.Flush(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func writeMetric(buf *bufio.Writer, m model.Metric) error {
metricName, hasName := m[model.MetricNameLabel]
numLabels := len(m) - 1
if !hasName {
numLabels = len(m)
}
labelStrings := make([]string, 0, numLabels)
for label, value := range m {
if label != model.MetricNameLabel {
labelStrings = append(labelStrings, fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", string(label), string(value)))
}
}
var err error
switch numLabels {
case 0:
if hasName {
return writeSanitized(buf, string(metricName))
}
default:
sort.Strings(labelStrings)
if err = writeSanitized(buf, string(metricName)); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, s := range labelStrings {
if err = buf.WriteByte('.'); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = writeSanitized(buf, s); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func writeSanitized(buf *bufio.Writer, s string) error {
prevUnderscore := false
for _, c := range s {
c = replaceInvalidRune(c)
if c == '_' {
if prevUnderscore {
continue
}
prevUnderscore = true
} else {
prevUnderscore = false
}
if _, err := buf.WriteRune(c); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func replaceInvalidRune(c rune) rune {
if c == ' ' {
return '.'
}
if !((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || c == '_' || c == ':' || c == '-' || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')) {
return '_'
}
return c
}

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// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package promauto provides constructors for the usual Prometheus metrics that
// return them already registered with the global registry
// (prometheus.DefaultRegisterer). This allows very compact code, avoiding any
// references to the registry altogether, but all the constructors in this
// package will panic if the registration fails.
//
// The following example is a complete program to create a histogram of normally
// distributed random numbers from the math/rand package:
//
// package main
//
// import (
// "math/rand"
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
// )
//
// var histogram = promauto.NewHistogram(prometheus.HistogramOpts{
// Name: "random_numbers",
// Help: "A histogram of normally distributed random numbers.",
// Buckets: prometheus.LinearBuckets(-3, .1, 61),
// })
//
// func Random() {
// for {
// histogram.Observe(rand.NormFloat64())
// }
// }
//
// func main() {
// go Random()
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// http.ListenAndServe(":1971", nil)
// }
//
// Prometheus's version of a minimal hello-world program:
//
// package main
//
// import (
// "fmt"
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
// )
//
// func main() {
// http.Handle("/", promhttp.InstrumentHandlerCounter(
// promauto.NewCounterVec(
// prometheus.CounterOpts{
// Name: "hello_requests_total",
// Help: "Total number of hello-world requests by HTTP code.",
// },
// []string{"code"},
// ),
// http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// fmt.Fprint(w, "Hello, world!")
// }),
// ))
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// http.ListenAndServe(":1971", nil)
// }
//
// This appears very handy. So why are these constructors locked away in a
// separate package? There are two caveats:
//
// First, in more complex programs, global state is often quite problematic.
// That's the reason why the metrics constructors in the prometheus package do
// not interact with the global prometheus.DefaultRegisterer on their own. You
// are free to use the Register or MustRegister functions to register them with
// the global prometheus.DefaultRegisterer, but you could as well choose a local
// Registerer (usually created with prometheus.NewRegistry, but there are other
// scenarios, e.g. testing).
//
// The second issue is that registration may fail, e.g. if a metric inconsistent
// with the newly to be registered one is already registered. But how to signal
// and handle a panic in the automatic registration with the default registry?
// The only way is panicking. While panicking on invalid input provided by the
// programmer is certainly fine, things are a bit more subtle in this case: You
// might just add another package to the program, and that package (in its init
// function) happens to register a metric with the same name as your code. Now,
// all of a sudden, either your code or the code of the newly imported package
// panics, depending on initialization order, without any opportunity to handle
// the case gracefully. Even worse is a scenario where registration happens
// later during the runtime (e.g. upon loading some kind of plugin), where the
// panic could be triggered long after the code has been deployed to
// production. A possibility to panic should be explicitly called out by the
// Must… idiom, cf. prometheus.MustRegister. But adding a separate set of
// constructors in the prometheus package called MustRegisterNewCounterVec or
// similar would be quite unwieldy. Adding an extra MustRegister method to each
// metric, returning the registered metric, would result in nice code for those
// using the method, but would pollute every single metric interface for
// everybody avoiding the global registry.
//
// To address both issues, the problematic auto-registering and possibly
// panicking constructors are all in this package with a clear warning
// ahead. And whoever cares about avoiding global state and possibly panicking
// function calls can simply ignore the existence of the promauto package
// altogether.
//
// A final note: There is a similar case in the net/http package of the standard
// library. It has DefaultServeMux as a global instance of ServeMux, and the
// Handle function acts on it, panicking if a handler for the same pattern has
// already been registered. However, one might argue that the whole HTTP routing
// is usually set up closely together in the same package or file, while
// Prometheus metrics tend to be spread widely over the codebase, increasing the
// chance of surprising registration failures. Furthermore, the use of global
// state in net/http has been criticized widely, and some avoid it altogether.
package promauto
import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// NewCounter works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Counter with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounter panics.
func NewCounter(opts prometheus.CounterOpts) prometheus.Counter {
c := prometheus.NewCounter(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(c)
return c
}
// NewCounterVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the CounterVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounterVec
// panics.
func NewCounterVec(opts prometheus.CounterOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.CounterVec {
c := prometheus.NewCounterVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(c)
return c
}
// NewCounterFunc works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the CounterFunc with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounterFunc
// panics.
func NewCounterFunc(opts prometheus.CounterOpts, function func() float64) prometheus.CounterFunc {
g := prometheus.NewCounterFunc(opts, function)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGauge works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Gauge with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGauge panics.
func NewGauge(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts) prometheus.Gauge {
g := prometheus.NewGauge(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGaugeVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the GaugeVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGaugeVec panics.
func NewGaugeVec(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.GaugeVec {
g := prometheus.NewGaugeVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGaugeFunc works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the GaugeFunc with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGaugeFunc panics.
func NewGaugeFunc(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts, function func() float64) prometheus.GaugeFunc {
g := prometheus.NewGaugeFunc(opts, function)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewSummary works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Summary with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewSummary panics.
func NewSummary(opts prometheus.SummaryOpts) prometheus.Summary {
s := prometheus.NewSummary(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(s)
return s
}
// NewSummaryVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the SummaryVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewSummaryVec
// panics.
func NewSummaryVec(opts prometheus.SummaryOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.SummaryVec {
s := prometheus.NewSummaryVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(s)
return s
}
// NewHistogram works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the Histogram with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewHistogram panics.
func NewHistogram(opts prometheus.HistogramOpts) prometheus.Histogram {
h := prometheus.NewHistogram(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(h)
return h
}
// NewHistogramVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the HistogramVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewHistogramVec
// panics.
func NewHistogramVec(opts prometheus.HistogramOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.HistogramVec {
h := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(h)
return h
}

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// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package push
// This file contains only deprecated code. Remove after v0.9 is released.
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
// FromGatherer triggers a metric collection by the provided Gatherer (which is
// usually implemented by a prometheus.Registry) and pushes all gathered metrics
// to the Pushgateway specified by url, using the provided job name and the
// (optional) further grouping labels (the grouping map may be nil). See the
// Pushgateway documentation for detailed implications of the job and other
// grouping labels. Neither the job name nor any grouping label value may
// contain a "/". The metrics pushed must not contain a job label of their own
// nor any of the grouping labels.
//
// You can use just host:port or ip:port as url, in which case 'http://' is
// added automatically. You can also include the schema in the URL. However, do
// not include the '/metrics/jobs/...' part.
//
// Note that all previously pushed metrics with the same job and other grouping
// labels will be replaced with the metrics pushed by this call. (It uses HTTP
// method 'PUT' to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func FromGatherer(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, g prometheus.Gatherer) error {
return push(job, grouping, url, g, "PUT")
}
// AddFromGatherer works like FromGatherer, but only previously pushed metrics
// with the same name (and the same job and other grouping labels) will be
// replaced. (It uses HTTP method 'POST' to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func AddFromGatherer(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, g prometheus.Gatherer) error {
return push(job, grouping, url, g, "POST")
}
func push(job string, grouping map[string]string, pushURL string, g prometheus.Gatherer, method string) error {
if !strings.Contains(pushURL, "://") {
pushURL = "http://" + pushURL
}
if strings.HasSuffix(pushURL, "/") {
pushURL = pushURL[:len(pushURL)-1]
}
if strings.Contains(job, "/") {
return fmt.Errorf("job contains '/': %s", job)
}
urlComponents := []string{url.QueryEscape(job)}
for ln, lv := range grouping {
if !model.LabelName(ln).IsValid() {
return fmt.Errorf("grouping label has invalid name: %s", ln)
}
if strings.Contains(lv, "/") {
return fmt.Errorf("value of grouping label %s contains '/': %s", ln, lv)
}
urlComponents = append(urlComponents, ln, lv)
}
pushURL = fmt.Sprintf("%s/metrics/job/%s", pushURL, strings.Join(urlComponents, "/"))
mfs, err := g.Gather()
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(buf, expfmt.FmtProtoDelim)
// Check for pre-existing grouping labels:
for _, mf := range mfs {
for _, m := range mf.GetMetric() {
for _, l := range m.GetLabel() {
if l.GetName() == "job" {
return fmt.Errorf("pushed metric %s (%s) already contains a job label", mf.GetName(), m)
}
if _, ok := grouping[l.GetName()]; ok {
return fmt.Errorf(
"pushed metric %s (%s) already contains grouping label %s",
mf.GetName(), m, l.GetName(),
)
}
}
}
enc.Encode(mf)
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, pushURL, buf)
if err != nil {
return err
}
req.Header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(expfmt.FmtProtoDelim))
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != 202 {
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) // Ignore any further error as this is for an error message only.
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code %d while pushing to %s: %s", resp.StatusCode, pushURL, body)
}
return nil
}
// Collectors works like FromGatherer, but it does not use a Gatherer. Instead,
// it collects from the provided collectors directly. It is a convenient way to
// push only a few metrics.
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func Collectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, collectors ...prometheus.Collector) error {
return pushCollectors(job, grouping, url, "PUT", collectors...)
}
// AddCollectors works like AddFromGatherer, but it does not use a Gatherer.
// Instead, it collects from the provided collectors directly. It is a
// convenient way to push only a few metrics.
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func AddCollectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, collectors ...prometheus.Collector) error {
return pushCollectors(job, grouping, url, "POST", collectors...)
}
func pushCollectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url, method string, collectors ...prometheus.Collector) error {
r := prometheus.NewRegistry()
for _, collector := range collectors {
if err := r.Register(collector); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return push(job, grouping, url, r, method)
}
// HostnameGroupingKey returns a label map with the only entry
// {instance="<hostname>"}. This can be conveniently used as the grouping
// parameter if metrics should be pushed with the hostname as label. The
// returned map is created upon each call so that the caller is free to add more
// labels to the map.
//
// Deprecated: Usually, metrics pushed to the Pushgateway should not be
// host-centric. (You would use https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter in
// that case.) If you have the need to add the hostname to the grouping key, you
// are probably doing something wrong. See
// https://prometheus.io/docs/practices/pushing/ for details.
func HostnameGroupingKey() map[string]string {
hostname, err := os.Hostname()
if err != nil {
return map[string]string{"instance": "unknown"}
}
return map[string]string{"instance": hostname}
}

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// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package push provides functions to push metrics to a Pushgateway. It uses a
// builder approach. Create a Pusher with New and then add the various options
// by using its methods, finally calling Add or Push, like this:
//
// // Easy case:
// push.New("http://example.org/metrics", "my_job").Gatherer(myRegistry).Push()
//
// // Complex case:
// push.New("http://example.org/metrics", "my_job").
// Collector(myCollector1).
// Collector(myCollector2).
// Grouping("zone", "xy").
// Client(&myHTTPClient).
// BasicAuth("top", "secret").
// Add()
//
// See the examples section for more detailed examples.
//
// See the documentation of the Pushgateway to understand the meaning of
// the grouping key and the differences between Push and Add:
// https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway
package push
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
const contentTypeHeader = "Content-Type"
// Pusher manages a push to the Pushgateway. Use New to create one, configure it
// with its methods, and finally use the Add or Push method to push.
type Pusher struct {
error error
url, job string
grouping map[string]string
gatherers prometheus.Gatherers
registerer prometheus.Registerer
client *http.Client
useBasicAuth bool
username, password string
}
// New creates a new Pusher to push to the provided URL with the provided job
// name. You can use just host:port or ip:port as url, in which case “http://”
// is added automatically. Alternatively, include the schema in the
// URL. However, do not include the “/metrics/jobs/…” part.
//
// Note that until https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway/issues/97 is
// resolved, a “/” character in the job name is prohibited.
func New(url, job string) *Pusher {
var (
reg = prometheus.NewRegistry()
err error
)
if !strings.Contains(url, "://") {
url = "http://" + url
}
if strings.HasSuffix(url, "/") {
url = url[:len(url)-1]
}
if strings.Contains(job, "/") {
err = fmt.Errorf("job contains '/': %s", job)
}
return &Pusher{
error: err,
url: url,
job: job,
grouping: map[string]string{},
gatherers: prometheus.Gatherers{reg},
registerer: reg,
client: &http.Client{},
}
}
// Push collects/gathers all metrics from all Collectors and Gatherers added to
// this Pusher. Then, it pushes them to the Pushgateway configured while
// creating this Pusher, using the configured job name and any added grouping
// labels as grouping key. All previously pushed metrics with the same job and
// other grouping labels will be replaced with the metrics pushed by this
// call. (It uses HTTP method “PUT” to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Push returns the first error encountered by any method call (including this
// one) in the lifetime of the Pusher.
func (p *Pusher) Push() error {
return p.push("PUT")
}
// Add works like push, but only previously pushed metrics with the same name
// (and the same job and other grouping labels) will be replaced. (It uses HTTP
// method “POST” to push to the Pushgateway.)
func (p *Pusher) Add() error {
return p.push("POST")
}
// Gatherer adds a Gatherer to the Pusher, from which metrics will be gathered
// to push them to the Pushgateway. The gathered metrics must not contain a job
// label of their own.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Gatherer(g prometheus.Gatherer) *Pusher {
p.gatherers = append(p.gatherers, g)
return p
}
// Collector adds a Collector to the Pusher, from which metrics will be
// collected to push them to the Pushgateway. The collected metrics must not
// contain a job label of their own.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Collector(c prometheus.Collector) *Pusher {
if p.error == nil {
p.error = p.registerer.Register(c)
}
return p
}
// Grouping adds a label pair to the grouping key of the Pusher, replacing any
// previously added label pair with the same label name. Note that setting any
// labels in the grouping key that are already contained in the metrics to push
// will lead to an error.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
//
// Note that until https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway/issues/97 is
// resolved, this method does not allow a “/” character in the label value.
func (p *Pusher) Grouping(name, value string) *Pusher {
if p.error == nil {
if !model.LabelName(name).IsValid() {
p.error = fmt.Errorf("grouping label has invalid name: %s", name)
return p
}
if strings.Contains(value, "/") {
p.error = fmt.Errorf("value of grouping label %s contains '/': %s", name, value)
return p
}
p.grouping[name] = value
}
return p
}
// Client sets a custom HTTP client for the Pusher. For convenience, this method
// returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Client(c *http.Client) *Pusher {
p.client = c
return p
}
// BasicAuth configures the Pusher to use HTTP Basic Authentication with the
// provided username and password. For convenience, this method returns a
// pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) BasicAuth(username, password string) *Pusher {
p.useBasicAuth = true
p.username = username
p.password = password
return p
}
func (p *Pusher) push(method string) error {
if p.error != nil {
return p.error
}
urlComponents := []string{url.QueryEscape(p.job)}
for ln, lv := range p.grouping {
urlComponents = append(urlComponents, ln, lv)
}
pushURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/metrics/job/%s", p.url, strings.Join(urlComponents, "/"))
mfs, err := p.gatherers.Gather()
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(buf, expfmt.FmtProtoDelim)
// Check for pre-existing grouping labels:
for _, mf := range mfs {
for _, m := range mf.GetMetric() {
for _, l := range m.GetLabel() {
if l.GetName() == "job" {
return fmt.Errorf("pushed metric %s (%s) already contains a job label", mf.GetName(), m)
}
if _, ok := p.grouping[l.GetName()]; ok {
return fmt.Errorf(
"pushed metric %s (%s) already contains grouping label %s",
mf.GetName(), m, l.GetName(),
)
}
}
}
enc.Encode(mf)
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, pushURL, buf)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if p.useBasicAuth {
req.SetBasicAuth(p.username, p.password)
}
req.Header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(expfmt.FmtProtoDelim))
resp, err := p.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != 202 {
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) // Ignore any further error as this is for an error message only.
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code %d while pushing to %s: %s", resp.StatusCode, pushURL, body)
}
return nil
}

View File

@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package testutil provides helpers to test code using the prometheus package
// of client_golang.
//
// While writing unit tests to verify correct instrumentation of your code, it's
// a common mistake to mostly test the instrumentation library instead of your
// own code. Rather than verifying that a prometheus.Counter's value has changed
// as expected or that it shows up in the exposition after registration, it is
// in general more robust and more faithful to the concept of unit tests to use
// mock implementations of the prometheus.Counter and prometheus.Registerer
// interfaces that simply assert that the Add or Register methods have been
// called with the expected arguments. However, this might be overkill in simple
// scenarios. The ToFloat64 function is provided for simple inspection of a
// single-value metric, but it has to be used with caution.
//
// End-to-end tests to verify all or larger parts of the metrics exposition can
// be implemented with the CollectAndCompare or GatherAndCompare functions. The
// most appropriate use is not so much testing instrumentation of your code, but
// testing custom prometheus.Collector implementations and in particular whole
// exporters, i.e. programs that retrieve telemetry data from a 3rd party source
// and convert it into Prometheus metrics.
package testutil
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/internal"
)
// ToFloat64 collects all Metrics from the provided Collector. It expects that
// this results in exactly one Metric being collected, which must be a Gauge,
// Counter, or Untyped. In all other cases, ToFloat64 panics. ToFloat64 returns
// the value of the collected Metric.
//
// The Collector provided is typically a simple instance of Gauge or Counter, or
// less commonly a GaugeVec or CounterVec with exactly one element. But any
// Collector fulfilling the prerequisites described above will do.
//
// Use this function with caution. It is computationally very expensive and thus
// not suited at all to read values from Metrics in regular code. This is really
// only for testing purposes, and even for testing, other approaches are often
// more appropriate (see this package's documentation).
//
// A clear anti-pattern would be to use a metric type from the prometheus
// package to track values that are also needed for something else than the
// exposition of Prometheus metrics. For example, you would like to track the
// number of items in a queue because your code should reject queuing further
// items if a certain limit is reached. It is tempting to track the number of
// items in a prometheus.Gauge, as it is then easily available as a metric for
// exposition, too. However, then you would need to call ToFloat64 in your
// regular code, potentially quite often. The recommended way is to track the
// number of items conventionally (in the way you would have done it without
// considering Prometheus metrics) and then expose the number with a
// prometheus.GaugeFunc.
func ToFloat64(c prometheus.Collector) float64 {
var (
m prometheus.Metric
mCount int
mChan = make(chan prometheus.Metric)
done = make(chan struct{})
)
go func() {
for m = range mChan {
mCount++
}
close(done)
}()
c.Collect(mChan)
close(mChan)
<-done
if mCount != 1 {
panic(fmt.Errorf("collected %d metrics instead of exactly 1", mCount))
}
pb := &dto.Metric{}
m.Write(pb)
if pb.Gauge != nil {
return pb.Gauge.GetValue()
}
if pb.Counter != nil {
return pb.Counter.GetValue()
}
if pb.Untyped != nil {
return pb.Untyped.GetValue()
}
panic(fmt.Errorf("collected a non-gauge/counter/untyped metric: %s", pb))
}
// CollectAndCompare registers the provided Collector with a newly created
// pedantic Registry. It then does the same as GatherAndCompare, gathering the
// metrics from the pedantic Registry.
func CollectAndCompare(c prometheus.Collector, expected io.Reader, metricNames ...string) error {
reg := prometheus.NewPedanticRegistry()
if err := reg.Register(c); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("registering collector failed: %s", err)
}
return GatherAndCompare(reg, expected, metricNames...)
}
// GatherAndCompare gathers all metrics from the provided Gatherer and compares
// it to an expected output read from the provided Reader in the Prometheus text
// exposition format. If any metricNames are provided, only metrics with those
// names are compared.
func GatherAndCompare(g prometheus.Gatherer, expected io.Reader, metricNames ...string) error {
metrics, err := g.Gather()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("gathering metrics failed: %s", err)
}
if metricNames != nil {
metrics = filterMetrics(metrics, metricNames)
}
var tp expfmt.TextParser
expectedMetrics, err := tp.TextToMetricFamilies(expected)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parsing expected metrics failed: %s", err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(metrics, internal.NormalizeMetricFamilies(expectedMetrics)) {
// Encode the gathered output to the readable text format for comparison.
var buf1 bytes.Buffer
enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(&buf1, expfmt.FmtText)
for _, mf := range metrics {
if err := enc.Encode(mf); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("encoding result failed: %s", err)
}
}
// Encode normalized expected metrics again to generate them in the same ordering
// the registry does to spot differences more easily.
var buf2 bytes.Buffer
enc = expfmt.NewEncoder(&buf2, expfmt.FmtText)
for _, mf := range internal.NormalizeMetricFamilies(expectedMetrics) {
if err := enc.Encode(mf); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("encoding result failed: %s", err)
}
}
return fmt.Errorf(`
metric output does not match expectation; want:
%s
got:
%s
`, buf2.String(), buf1.String())
}
return nil
}
func filterMetrics(metrics []*dto.MetricFamily, names []string) []*dto.MetricFamily {
var filtered []*dto.MetricFamily
for _, m := range metrics {
for _, name := range names {
if m.GetName() == name {
filtered = append(filtered, m)
break
}
}
}
return filtered
}