This is a new revision of the discovery server. Relevant changes and non-changes: - Protocol towards clients is unchanged. - Recommended large scale design is still to be deployed nehind nginx (I tested, and it's still a lot faster at terminating TLS). - Database backend is leveldb again, only. It scales enough, is easy to setup, and we don't need any backend to take care of. - Server supports replication. This is a simple TCP channel - protect it with a firewall when deploying over the internet. (We deploy this within the same datacenter, and with firewall.) Any incoming client announces are sent over the replication channel(s) to other peer discosrvs. Incoming replication changes are applied to the database as if they came from clients, but without the TLS/certificate overhead. - Metrics are exposed using the prometheus library, when enabled. - The database values and replication protocol is protobuf, because JSON was quite CPU intensive when I tried that and benchmarked it. - The "Retry-After" value for failed lookups gets slowly increased from a default of 120 seconds, by 5 seconds for each failed lookup, independently by each discosrv. This lowers the query load over time for clients that are never seen. The Retry-After maxes out at 3600 after a couple of weeks of this increase. The number of failed lookups is stored in the database, now and then (avoiding making each lookup a database put). All in all this means clients can be pointed towards a cluster using just multiple A / AAAA records to gain both load sharing and redundancy (if one is down, clients will talk to the remaining ones). GitHub-Pull-Request: https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing/pull/4648
237 lines
6.6 KiB
Go
237 lines
6.6 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package prometheus
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import (
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"fmt"
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"math"
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"sort"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
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"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
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)
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// ValueType is an enumeration of metric types that represent a simple value.
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type ValueType int
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// Possible values for the ValueType enum.
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const (
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_ ValueType = iota
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CounterValue
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GaugeValue
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UntypedValue
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)
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// value is a generic metric for simple values. It implements Metric, Collector,
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// Counter, Gauge, and Untyped. Its effective type is determined by
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// ValueType. This is a low-level building block used by the library to back the
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// implementations of Counter, Gauge, and Untyped.
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type value struct {
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// valBits contains the bits of the represented float64 value. It has
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// to go first in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic
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// operations. http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
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valBits uint64
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selfCollector
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desc *Desc
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valType ValueType
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labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
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}
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// newValue returns a newly allocated value with the given Desc, ValueType,
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// sample value and label values. It panics if the number of label
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// values is different from the number of variable labels in Desc.
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func newValue(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, val float64, labelValues ...string) *value {
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if len(labelValues) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
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panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
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}
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result := &value{
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desc: desc,
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valType: valueType,
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valBits: math.Float64bits(val),
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labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
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}
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result.init(result)
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return result
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}
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func (v *value) Desc() *Desc {
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return v.desc
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}
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func (v *value) Set(val float64) {
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atomic.StoreUint64(&v.valBits, math.Float64bits(val))
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}
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func (v *value) SetToCurrentTime() {
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v.Set(float64(time.Now().UnixNano()) / 1e9)
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}
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func (v *value) Inc() {
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v.Add(1)
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}
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func (v *value) Dec() {
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v.Add(-1)
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}
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func (v *value) Add(val float64) {
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for {
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oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&v.valBits)
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newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + val)
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if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&v.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
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return
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}
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}
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}
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func (v *value) Sub(val float64) {
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v.Add(val * -1)
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}
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func (v *value) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
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val := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&v.valBits))
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return populateMetric(v.valType, val, v.labelPairs, out)
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}
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// valueFunc is a generic metric for simple values retrieved on collect time
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// from a function. It implements Metric and Collector. Its effective type is
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// determined by ValueType. This is a low-level building block used by the
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// library to back the implementations of CounterFunc, GaugeFunc, and
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// UntypedFunc.
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type valueFunc struct {
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selfCollector
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desc *Desc
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valType ValueType
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function func() float64
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labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
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}
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// newValueFunc returns a newly allocated valueFunc with the given Desc and
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// ValueType. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
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// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
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// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
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// the case where a valueFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
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// provided function must be concurrency-safe.
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func newValueFunc(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, function func() float64) *valueFunc {
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result := &valueFunc{
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desc: desc,
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valType: valueType,
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function: function,
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labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, nil),
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}
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result.init(result)
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return result
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}
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func (v *valueFunc) Desc() *Desc {
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return v.desc
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}
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func (v *valueFunc) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
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return populateMetric(v.valType, v.function(), v.labelPairs, out)
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}
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// NewConstMetric returns a metric with one fixed value that cannot be
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// changed. Users of this package will not have much use for it in regular
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// operations. However, when implementing custom Collectors, it is useful as a
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// throw-away metric that is generated on the fly to send it to Prometheus in
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// the Collect method. NewConstMetric returns an error if the length of
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// labelValues is not consistent with the variable labels in Desc.
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func NewConstMetric(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, value float64, labelValues ...string) (Metric, error) {
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if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return &constMetric{
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desc: desc,
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valType: valueType,
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val: value,
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labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
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}, nil
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}
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// MustNewConstMetric is a version of NewConstMetric that panics where
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// NewConstMetric would have returned an error.
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func MustNewConstMetric(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, value float64, labelValues ...string) Metric {
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m, err := NewConstMetric(desc, valueType, value, labelValues...)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return m
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}
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type constMetric struct {
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desc *Desc
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valType ValueType
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val float64
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labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
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}
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func (m *constMetric) Desc() *Desc {
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return m.desc
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}
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func (m *constMetric) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
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return populateMetric(m.valType, m.val, m.labelPairs, out)
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}
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func populateMetric(
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t ValueType,
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v float64,
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labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair,
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m *dto.Metric,
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) error {
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m.Label = labelPairs
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switch t {
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case CounterValue:
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m.Counter = &dto.Counter{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
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case GaugeValue:
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m.Gauge = &dto.Gauge{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
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case UntypedValue:
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m.Untyped = &dto.Untyped{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("encountered unknown type %v", t)
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}
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return nil
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}
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func makeLabelPairs(desc *Desc, labelValues []string) []*dto.LabelPair {
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totalLen := len(desc.variableLabels) + len(desc.constLabelPairs)
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if totalLen == 0 {
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// Super fast path.
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return nil
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}
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if len(desc.variableLabels) == 0 {
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// Moderately fast path.
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return desc.constLabelPairs
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}
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labelPairs := make([]*dto.LabelPair, 0, totalLen)
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for i, n := range desc.variableLabels {
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labelPairs = append(labelPairs, &dto.LabelPair{
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Name: proto.String(n),
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Value: proto.String(labelValues[i]),
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})
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}
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for _, lp := range desc.constLabelPairs {
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labelPairs = append(labelPairs, lp)
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}
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sort.Sort(LabelPairSorter(labelPairs))
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return labelPairs
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}
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